National Science Foundation
Social Behavioral and Economic Sciences
•NSF is committed to the principle that the various forms of  data collected with public funds belong in the public domain
•Purpose of policy is to advance science by encouraging data sharing among researchers
•Grantees …will develop and submit specific plans to share materials collected with NSF support
–Include how and where these materials will be stored at reasonable cost, and how access will be provided to other researcher, generally at their cost.
•Policy explicitly recognizes that many complexities arises across the range of data collection supported by SBE programs, and that unusual circumstances may require modifications or even full exemptions.
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http://www.nsf.gov/sbe/ses/common/archive.htm