Notes
Slide Show
Outline
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The Global Map
  • geospatial framework data of the Earth’s land areas.
  • in which to place environmental, economic and social information in its geographic context.
  • a way for individual countries to choose how they will be represented in a global data base.
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History
  • Early attempt in early 1900’s failed.
  • promoted by Japan in early 1990’s.
  • first meeting in 1996.


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National participation in Global Map
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Participation in Global Map (Sept. 2002)
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8 layers in data base
  • administrative boundaries.
  • drainage.
  • transportation.
  • population centres.
  • elevation.
  • land cover.
  • land use.
  • vegetation cover.



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Next  steps
  • correct errors in data sets:
    • geographical.
    • technical.
  • validate land cover data sets.
  • fit raster data and vector data sets together.
  • submit to ICGM Secretariat for quality assurance and publication on web:
    • licence for commercial applications.
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Drainage – NW Baffin Island (1)
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Drainage – NW Baffin Island (2)
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Drainage – NW Baffin Island (3)
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Drainage – NW Baffin Island (4)
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Issues to be overcome (1)
  • “capacity” within National Mapping Agencies:
    • countries (Japan, Columbia) are willing to assist other countries in preparing Global Map contribution.
    • ESRI grant of software and training to prepare national map and put it into the Global Spatial Data Infrastructure.
    • similar program by Intergraph to provide software and training to exploit Open GIS Consortium protocols.
  • 1:1M scale is too small for many island nations.
    • permit increased/variable data density (~ larger scale) within Global Map.
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Issues to overcome (2)
  • VMap level 0 deemed not robust enough for regional/local applications:
    • derive from new, developing national base (USA – National Map).
    • major correction effort, replace with new data (Canada).
    • consistent representation for Europe (EuroGeographics).
  • Data distribution policy:
    • free, unrestricted for non-commercial use.
    • licence (nominal fee) by data provider for commercial use.
  • national boundaries remain sensitive particularly in developing countries.
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A major success at WSSD
  • World Summit on Sustainable Development:
    • ISCGM promotes development and use of Global Map.
    • Global Map and applications mentioned in implementation plan.
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Towards a second generation Global Map
  • to enable greater participation and hasten completion while making it easier to assemble and use for global, regional, national and local applications.
  • considerations:
    • permit variable data density (scale).
    • permit native data structures and formats used in common commercial GIS.
    • distributed (rather than centralized) access.
    • additional thematic layers.
    • include ocean bathymetry and thematic information.


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ISCGM Secretariat
  • International Steering Committee for Global Mapping
  • c/o Geographical Survey Institute
  • Tsukuba, Japan
  • sec@iscgm.org
  • www.iscgm.org